问题描述

Reverse digits of an integer.

Example1: x = 123, return 321 Example2: x = -123, return -321

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Note: The input is assumed to be a 32-bit signed integer. Your function should return 0 when the reversed integer overflows.

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将数字反转,注意如果反转后数字溢出(超出32位有符号数的范围),返回0

解决方法一

直观的方法,将数字转换为字符,将字符直接反转。负数时需进行“-”的处理。特殊情况为-9到9,不用反转;反转时如100后面为0的数字转变为001,但此处是数字,所以应打印1。 python进行字符转int时自动进行了处理。

代码:

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#!/usr/bin/env python
# *-*coding=utf-8*-*

class Solution(object):

    def reverse(self, x):

        """

        :type x: int

        :rtype: int

        """

        if x >= 0:

            x=str(x)[::-1] # :-1 反向遍历字符

            if int(x) > 2147483648:

                return 0

            else:

                return int(x)

        else:
           # 负数,增加"-"的处理
            x=str(x)[::-1]

            if int("-"+x[:-1]) < -2147483647:

                return 0

            else:

                return int("-"+x[:-1])


if __name__ == "__main__":
    a = Solution()
    b = a.reverse(12345)
    print(b)

运行结果: 54321 leetcode case测试结果:

1032 / 1032 test cases passed.
Status: Accepted
Runtime: 52 ms

解决方法二:

321 321%10 取最后一位1 321/10 去掉倒数第二位,32%10 取最后一位2 32/10 去掉倒数第三位, 3%10 取最后一位3 直到为0 重新组成 1 110 +2 1210 +3 至少往下移动一位即*10

代码:

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#!/usr/bin/env python
# *-*coding=utf-8*-*
class Solution(object):
    def reverse(self, x):
        """
        :type x: int
        :rtype: int
        """
        y=0
        if -10 < x < 10:
            return x
        elif x >= 10:
            while x != 0:
                y = y * 10 + x%10
                x /= 10
            if y < 2147483648:
                return y
            else:
                return 0
        else:
             x=abs(x)
             while x != 0:
                 y = y * 10 + x%10
                 x /= 10
             if -y > -2147483647:
                 return -y
             else:
                 return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
    a = Solution()
    b = a.reverse(-12345)
    print(b)

运行结果 -54321

leetcode测试结果: 1032 / 1032 test cases passed. Status: Accepted Runtime: 46 ms 在提交的python语言的答案中,速度已接近最优结果。

by 李鹏